Key differences between SDR and HDR 2023

 Here are the key differences between SDR and HDR

SDR - Standard Dynamic Range

• SDR has a relatively narrow range of luminance, covering only 100-1000 nits.

• This means SDR content doesn't have the same contrast between light and dark areas as HDR. Dark scenes appear more gray and lack inky blacks.

• SDR follows the ITU-R BT.709 color specification, covering around 36-45% of the visible color spectrum. Colors can appear less vibrant and lifelike.

• Virtually all content before around 2015 was created in SDR, including DVDs, TV shows, movies and more.

• SDR is supported by nearly all televisions and devices, and has been the standard for decades.

• SDR content is compatible with both SDR and HDR displays. HDR TVs can convert SDR content for better contrast and extended color.

• SDR footage can still look very good on newer displays, just not to the same level as true HDR content.

HDR - High Dynamic Range

• HDR has a much wider luminance range, typically covering 100-10,000 nits and beyond.

• This allows for deeper blacks, higher peaks of brightness, and a significantly wider contrast range between light and dark areas for more realism. Dark scenes can be truly inky black.

• HDR follows expanded color specifications like ITU-R BT.2100 or DCI-P3, covering around 100-135% of the visible color spectrum. Colors appear vivid and accurate.

• Content created from around 2015 onwards has started to adopt HDR, including 4K Blu-rays, Netflix shows, streaming services and newer video games.

• HDR requires a compatible HDR display to fully unlock its benefits. Standard SDR TVs cannot properly display HDR content.

• HDR TVs and monitors are still more expensive than SDR equivalents, though prices have declined in recent years.

• HDR content is compatible with both HDR and SDR displays. However, when played back on an SDR TV, HDR footage is converted and loses some of its advantages.gpu temperature

• Within HDR, there are different levels like HDR10, Dolby Vision and HDR10+. These vary in terms of brightness, color and metadata capabilities.

• HDR offers a significantly sharper, more vivid and realistic visual experience compared to SDR, especially on an OLED display.

In summary, HDR offers major improvements in brightness, contrast and color compared to SDR, thanks to its wider luminance and color ranges. But SDR is still supported on nearly all devices and is compatible with HDR displays. So while HDR is clearly superior when viewed properly, SDR footage should still look very good on modern HDR-capable TVs and monitors.

Hope this overview helps explain the differences between SDR and HDR! Let me know if you have any other questions.Chuwi hat die Mission, der weltweit führende Technologiepartner für maßgeschneiderte Laptop, Tablet-PC, Mini PC -Erlebnisse mit kompromissloser Qualität, Stabilität, Support und Leistung zu sein.